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There's no official medical device sales salary figure. The closest government match, technical and scientific products sales reps, earned a median of $104,920 in May 2025, per the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The lowest 10% made under $52,600, and the top 10% made over $200,440. Most reps earn a base salary plus commission or bonuses.
To break in, we recommend our Medical Device Sales Course. It's our course, so we're biased, but it teaches the clinical and sales basics for $499, and the intro course is free. For the full path, see how to start a medical device sales career.
Key takeaways
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The best official number is a $104,920 median for technical and scientific products sales reps (BLS, May 2025). BLS has no medical device sales category, so this group is the closest match.
It's broad. BLS says these products "include pharmaceuticals, medical instruments, and industrial equipment," so pharma reps sit in the same numbers as device reps. The middle half earned $75,030 to $158,160.
| Measure | Annual pay | Data year |
|---|---|---|
| Median | $104,920 | May 2025 |
| Lowest 10% earned less than | $52,600 | May 2025 |
| 25th percentile | $75,030 | May 2025 |
| 75th percentile | $158,160 | May 2025 |
| Highest 10% earned more than | $200,440 | May 2025 |
| Median for reps in manufacturing | $106,650 | May 2025 |
| Median for reps at professional and commercial equipment wholesalers | $99,920 | May 2025 |
| Average (mean) for reps in medical equipment and supplies manufacturing | $111,000 | May 2023 |
BLS, Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products (SOC 41-4011). May 2025 figures from the Occupational Outlook Handbook and O*NET (BLS 2025 wage data); May 2023 from BLS industry tables.
Per the BLS wage survey FAQ, its wages include base pay, commissions and production bonuses. They leave out year-end and other nonproduction bonuses, profit sharing and stock bonuses.
So a rep with a big year-end bonus may earn more than these figures show. The survey also "does not cover the self-employed," so independent 1099 reps aren't counted.
In its May 2023 table for medical equipment and supplies manufacturing, technical sales reps averaged $111,000 a year. That's a small slice: about 2,640 jobs out of 311,780 in the occupation that year. Sales managers in that industry averaged $171,080.
Most jobs pay a fixed base salary plus a variable part tied to results. BLS says most employers use "a combination of salary and commissions or salary plus bonuses."
The variable part can be big. Glassdoor's estimate for medical device sales reps shows base pay of $76K to $115K, plus additional pay of $49K to $91K (accessed October 2026).
In a W-2 job you're an employee. In a 1099 role you're an independent contractor, which changes your taxes and costs.
| W-2 employee | 1099 contractor | |
|---|---|---|
| Tax form | Form W-2 | Form 1099-NEC |
| Tax withholding | Employer withholds income, Social Security and Medicare taxes and pays a matching share | Generally none |
| Social Security and Medicare | Split with your employer | You pay self-employment tax at a 15.3% rate (the Social Security part has a yearly cap) |
| Expenses and benefits | Ask what the employer covers | Budget for these yourself unless your contract covers them |
Based on IRS guidance, accessed October 2026.
The IRS weighs things like "whether expenses are reimbursed" and "employee type benefits" when deciding who's an employee. So a 1099 offer and a W-2 offer with the same number aren't worth the same.
There's no official pay data by job title, so we turned to salary sites for role-level numbers. They disagree a lot, so treat them as rough ranges.
| Role | Career stage | Glassdoor average total pay | Glassdoor base range | ZipRecruiter average |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Associate sales rep | Entry level | $121,320 | $58K to $92K | $66,477 |
| Clinical specialist | Can be entry level | $161,270 | $77K to $135K | $112,500 |
| Medical device sales rep | A common next step | $158,199 | $76K to $115K | $65,106 |
Glassdoor estimates accessed October 2026; its associate rep and clinical specialist pages list only a handful of submitted salaries. ZipRecruiter averages as of August to September 2026. Neither is official data.
Notice the gaps. ZipRecruiter says its estimates come from "employer job postings and third party data sources."
Both sites rank clinical specialists above the average rep, but that title covers many different jobs. For what each title does, see medical device sales job titles beginners should target.
Some reps move into management. BLS says sales managers "typically enter the occupation from other sales and related occupations." Their median was $148,270 in May 2025, per the BLS sales managers profile.
There's no official entry-level medical device sales salary. BLS doesn't publish pay by experience, but its lowest 10% earned under $52,600 in May 2025. That marks the low end of a broad group, not a starting salary.
Salary sites put associate sales reps anywhere from $66,477 (ZipRecruiter) to $121,320 in total pay (Glassdoor), but Glassdoor's page lists only a few reported salaries. ZipRecruiter's middle half runs from $40,000 to $85,500.
Entry-level titles include associate sales rep, associate territory manager and clinical specialist. Some are open to people without experience, but they're competitive.
Expect training once you're hired. BLS says many companies run formal training programs for new reps that "may last up to 1 year."
It depends. BLS says technical products reps "typically need at least a bachelor's degree." In O*NET's survey, 39% of respondents said a bachelor's is required and 30% said some college.
Plenty of employers weigh relationship skills and clinical fluency over a diploma, but read each posting. See what medical device companies look for in first-time reps.
Four things shape what you'll earn: what you sell and who you sell for, your territory, your commission plan and your experience.
Device sales covers implants, disposables, capital equipment, robotics and more. What you sell can affect your deal size and commission.
Employer type matters too. In May 2025, BLS put the median for technical sales reps at $133,690 at nondurable goods wholesalers but $99,920 at professional and commercial equipment wholesalers.
BLS notes some reps "have large territories and travel considerably." A bigger or busier territory can mean more sales, and more time on the road.
Two jobs with the same OTE can pay very differently. Ask how commission is figured, whether it's capped and what share of reps hit quota last year.
Pay tends to rise as you move from an entry role to your own territory, then into management. Weighing pharma too? See medical device sales vs pharmaceutical sales.
The pay comes with variable income, quotas, long hours and travel. Go in knowing that.
If that gives you pause, read is medical device sales a good career? first.
Learn the basics, target entry roles and check the pay structure before you accept. Here's the order we suggest.
Our recommendation: Start with our free intro course to see if the job fits. If it does, our Medical Device Sales Course teaches the terminology, operating room basics and sales process entry roles expect.
We built it for people with no medical or sales background who want an entry-level role. It's self-paced, and graduates often finish in 5 to 10 weeks.
Matt Moran teaches it. He started as an athletic trainer in Pennsylvania, then moved into medical sales with a durable medical equipment company. He later earned a sales role with a leading spinal implant manufacturer. He's now an area sales manager over multiple Southeast states and runs a YouTube channel for people breaking into the field.
It costs $499, or four payments of $150 every two weeks. Within 14 days of purchase, you can get a refund or switch courses if you haven't taken the final exam. Passing the proctored final exam opens the Career Launchpad, our job search section.
What it doesn't do: it isn't a degree, it can't give you hospital vendor credentials or real case experience, and it won't make this field less competitive. Many companies will still put you through their own training program. And no course can promise you a job or a salary.
How much do entry-level medical device sales reps make?
There's no official entry-level figure. BLS says the lowest 10% of technical and scientific products sales reps earned under $52,600 in May 2025. For associate reps, ZipRecruiter lists an average of $66,477. Glassdoor estimates $121,320 in total pay, but its page lists only a few reported salaries.
Can you make $200K in medical device sales?
Some people do. BLS says the top 10% of technical and scientific products sales reps earned more than $200,440 in May 2025. That's the top tenth of a broad group, not a typical result.
Is medical device sales commission only?
Usually not. BLS says most employers pay salary plus commissions, or salary plus bonuses. Independent 1099 roles may work differently, so ask how pay is structured before you accept.
Why do medical device sales salary numbers vary so much?
Each source counts something different. BLS covers a broad group, includes commissions and leaves out year-end bonuses and self-employed reps. Glassdoor and ZipRecruiter differ by tens of thousands of dollars for the same title.
Do you need a degree for medical device sales?
Not always. BLS says technical products reps typically need a bachelor's degree, and 39% of O*NET respondents said one is required. Some employers hire without one, so check each posting.
What's the best medical device sales course for beginners?
We recommend our own Medical Device Sales Course, so we're biased. It's $499, self-paced and taught by area sales manager Matt Moran. The intro course is free, and there's a 14-day refund window if you haven't taken the final exam.
Learn the job before you chase the paycheck
Our free intro course covers what medical device sales involves, how people break in and whether it fits you. The full course is $499, with a 14-day refund window if you haven't taken the final exam.
Try the free intro course